To celebrate the 150th
anniversary of the end of the Civil War and the collapse of the Confederacy,
I’d like to share some facts about the flag we today think of as the
Confederate flag.
First, the flag with two diagonal blue
stripes on a red background commonly believed to be the flag of the Confederacy
is NOT the flag of the Confederacy. It was the battle flag of Robert E. Lee’s
Army of Northern Virginia, and was later incorporated in part into the
Confederate flag in 1863.
Second, Robert E. Lee was a deeply
conservative man who would probably object to women wearing his battle flag as
a bikini.
Third, as much as people take pride in
the battle flag today, your ancestors probably didn’t. Desertion was a huge problem in the
Confederate army, described as “more damning than slaughter” to the CSA’s
fortunes. Over 100,000 Confederate
soldiers, some 10% of the troops in uniform, deserted, and many more wanted to
desert or tried and failed. If you have
ancestors that fought for the Confederacy, there is a good chance that they
either deserted the army or wanted to, so wearing a Confederate battle flag
isn’t honoring them, it’s representing a symbol of a system that trapped them.
Fourth, the secession of the
Confederate States may have been about States Rights, but the only states
rights issue that mattered in the 1860’s was slavery. Name me one other that ever came up in the
antebellum debates in the 1840’s &1850’s; the arguments of apologists from
the 1920’s “glorious cause” era and forward don’t count when compared to the
statements of people who live in the time.
Fifth, no matter what you think you
are symbolizing when displaying a Confederate flag on your wall, your truck, or
your body, it is at its heart a racist message.
The man who brought the battle flag into the main national flag put it
on a white background because, “As a people we are fighting to maintain the Heaven-ordained
supremacy of the white man over the inferior or colored race; a white flag
would thus be emblematical of our cause.” —William T. Thompson (April 23,
1863), Daily
Morning News